منابع مشابه
Inequality and Fairness
This study uses John Rawls’ behind-the-veil of ignorance device as a fairness criterion to evaluate social policies and applies it to a contracting model in which the terms equality of opportunity and equality of result are well defined. The results suggest that fairness and inequality—even extreme inequality—are compatible. In a static world, when incentives must be provided, fairness implies ...
متن کاملFairness and the development of inequality acceptance.
Fairness considerations fundamentally affect human behavior, but our understanding of the nature and development of people's fairness preferences is limited. The dictator game has been the standard experimental design for studying fairness preferences, but it only captures a situation where there is broad agreement that fairness requires equality. In real life, people often disagree on what is ...
متن کاملIncome inequality, distributive fairness and political trust in Latin America.
In the wake of rising levels of income inequality during the past two decades, widespread concerns emerged about the social and political consequences of the widening gap between the poor and the rich that can be observed in many established democracies. Several empirical studies substantiate the link between macro-level income inequality and political attitudes and behavior, pointing at its br...
متن کاملProcedural Fairness and the Willingness to Accept Inequality∗
The typical form of redistribution investigated in the lab resembles progressive redistribution in which money is transferred from rich to poor. There are, however, many governmental policies that involve regressive redistribution from poor to rich. Examples range from the TARP in the US to R&D subsidies for corporations and a variety of benefits given to firms in developing countries to encour...
متن کاملExpanded HTA: Enhancing Fairness and Legitimacy
All societies face the need to make judgments about what interventions (both public health and personal medical) to provide to their populations under reasonable resource constraints. Their decisions should be informed by good evidence and arguments from health technology assessment (HTA). But if HTA restricts itself to evaluations of safety, efficacy, and cost-effectiveness, it risks being vie...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Quarterly Review
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0271-5287
DOI: 10.21034/qr.2621